MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 2556 NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK 0635 PM CST TUE DEC 21 2004 AREAS AFFECTED...S-CENTRAL/SERN MO AND SRN IL CONCERNING...PRECIPITATION TRENDS...WINTER PRECIPITATION VALID 220035Z - 220430Z MIXED WINTER PRECIPITATION WILL DEVELOP ACROSS S-CENTRAL/SERN MO ENEWD INTO SRN IL BETWEEN 03-06Z. INITIAL RAINFALL WILL MIX WITH AND GRADUALLY CHANGE TO SNOW FROM NW TO SE...WITH LOCALIZED MOD/HVY SNOW POSSIBLE LATER TONIGHT. AT 22/00Z...SYNOPTIC COLD FRONT EXTENDED FROM CENTRAL IND SWWD ACROSS SRN MO INTO CENTRAL OK...WITH SURFACE WET BULB FREEZING LINE TRAILING THE BOUNDARY BY 30-40NM. COLD AND RELATIVELY DRY AIR WILL CONTINUE TO FILTER SWD ACROSS SRN MO/SRN IL THROUGHOUT THE OVERNIGHT PERIOD AS HIGH PRESSURE BUILDS ACROSS THE CENTRAL/NRN PLAINS. MEANWHILE...MOIST FLOW FROM THE WRN GULF OF MEXICO CONTINUES TO STREAM NWD IN ADVANCE OF SURFACE LOW OVER NERN TX. WARM ADVECTION PRECIPITATION WITH EMBEDDED CONVECTION WILL CONTINUE TO INCREASE THIS EVENING ACROSS CENTRAL/NRN AR...OVER THE TOP OF A QUASI-STATIONARY FRONT EXTENDING NEWD FROM THE SURFACE LOW ACROSS CENTRAL AR. MID-LEVEL FLOW FIELD IS PROGGED TO BECOME INCREASINGLY FRONTOGENETIC ON NRN EDGE OF WARM ADVECTION IN 850-700MB LAYER. THESE TRENDS ARE ALREADY UNDERWAY WITH A NOTED INCREASE IN RADAR REFLECTIVITY OVER SERN MO/SRN IL IN VICINITY OF MODERATELY STRONG 700MB BAROCLINIC ZONE. DRY BOUNDARY LAYER WILL SLOW ONSET OF PRECIP...BUT WILL ALSO CONTRIBUTE TO STRONG EVAPORATIVE COOLING AT LOW-LEVELS RESULTING A FAVORABLE PROFILES FOR SNOW. COMBINED WITH COLD ADVECTION...PRECIPITATION SHOULD CHANGE TO SNOW BETWEEN 03-06Z WITH RAIN-SNOW LINE ADVANCING SEWD TOWARD FAR SERN MO AND FAR SRN IL LATE TONIGHT. ELEVATED CONVECTION MAY LEAD TO BURSTS OF HEAVY SNOW BY 06Z ACROSS THE DISCUSSION AREA AS MARGINAL INSTABILITY AROUND LIT /MUCAPE 100 J/KG/ ADVECTS NEWD DURING THE NEXT SEVERAL HOURS. ..BANACOS.. 12/22/2004 ...NOTICE... SPC WINTER WEATHER MESOSCALE DISCUSSIONS WILL BE ISSUED ON A SCHEDULED BASIS...FOUR TIMES A DAY...BETWEEN 00-01 UTC... 06-07 UTC...12-13 UTC...AND 18-19 UTC AS SIGNIFICANT SHORT RANGE WINTER WEATHER EVENTS UNFOLD. THIS SCHEDULE WILL BE USED FROM DECEMBER 1 THROUGH FEBRUARY 28. ATTN...WFO...PAH...MEG...LSX...SGF... 36509247 36559290 36659306 36849285 37099248 37459183 37879065 38408924 38418886 38438806 38188803 37738824 37328872 37168912 36509027
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