MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 2570 NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK 1257 AM CST THU DEC 23 2004 AREAS AFFECTED...MUCH OF KY/IND...MIDDLE TN....SERN MI...OH AND FAR NWRN PA/SWRN NY CONCERNING...PRECIPITATION TRENDS...WINTER PRECIPITATION VALID 230657Z - 231200Z SIGNIFICANT WINTER STORM WILL CONTINUE TO DEVELOP NEWD FROM THE OHIO VALLEY INTO THE ERN GREAT LAKES REGION THROUGH 12Z. MOD-HVY SNOW WITH HRLY RATES AT TIMES ABOVE 1 INCH WILL OCCUR OVER MUCH OF IND/WRN OH AND SERN LOWER MI...WITH A NARROWING TRANSITION ZONE OF SLEET FROM CENTRAL KY NWD INTO NCENTRAL OH...AND A ZONE OF FREEZING RAIN FROM PORTIONS OF MIDDLE TN NEWD INTO SWRN NY/NWRN PA. GIVEN THE RAPID PROGRESSIVE NATURE OF THIS SYSTEM HVY SNOW WILL DIMINISH OVER MOST OF IND BY 10Z AND SERN OH BY 12Z. MODERATE FREEZING RAIN OVER MIDDLE TN/CENTRAL KY WILL TRANSITION TO LIGHT SNOW AND BEFORE ENDING BY 12Z. MID LEVEL FRONTOGENESIS IN THE 650-550 MB LAYER AIDED BY STRONG LOW-MID LEVEL WAA PROFILE BENEATH AN AMPLIFYING NEGATIVELY TILTED UPPER TROUGH WILL CONTINUE TO FOCUS BANDS OF HVY SNOW OVER CENTRAL/SRN IND...WCENTRAL OH THROUGH 10Z...WHILE DEVELOPING NEWD INTO FAR SERN MI AND NWRN OH. AS A STRONG MID LEVEL DRY SLOT CLEARLY EVIDENT ON IR/WV SAT IMAGERY MOVES IN BEHIND UPPER TROUGH ...EXPECT A RAPID DEMISE OF MOD-HVY SNOW FROM SW-NE THROUGH 12Z. SOUTH OF THIS AREA OF MOD-HVY SNOW...A MIX OF SLEET AND FREEZING RAIN WILL CONTINUE ALONG A 40-60 MILE WIDE CORRIDOR FROM MIDDLE TN NEWD INTO FAR SWRN NY/NWRN PA THROUGH 09Z. RECENT 06Z SOUNDING FROM BNA INDICATES A SUBSTANTIAL ELEVATED WARM LAYER ABOVE THE SHALLOW SUBFREEZING LAYER IN THE POST SFC COLD FRONTAL ENVIRONMENT. AXIS OF THIS MIX PRECIP ZONE WILL BECOME MORE NORTH-SOUTH ORIENTED THROUGH 12Z...AS UPPER TROUGH CONTINUES TO EJECT NEGATIVELY TILTED AND STRENGTHENS LOW LEVEL CAA/FRONTAL INVERSION AND THE SFC LOW LIFTS NWD TOWARDS CNTRL LAKE ERIE. IN ADDITION THE ELEVATED FREEZING LAYER AND MIX PTYPE ZONE NORTH OF SFC COLD/STATIONARY FRONT WILL NARROW THROUGH 12Z. AS A RESULT OF THE RAPID MOTION OF THE UPPER TROUGH...AND LOW LEVEL CAA..FREEZING RAIN SHOULD CHANGE OVER TO SLEET AND EVENTUALLY LIGHT TO MOD SNOW FROM MIDDLE TN NWD ACROSS NCENTRAL KY. FURTHER NEWD...MOVEMENT OF SFC LOW FROM SCENTRAL KY INTO NWRN PA...EVIDENT BY AXIS OF STRONGEST PRESSURE FALLS AT 06Z...WILL RESULT IN PORTIONS OF NCENTRAL/NERN OH SEEING A CHANGE FROM LIGHT-MOD SNOW TO FREEZING RAIN/SLEET. NERN/ECENTRAL OH...FAR NWRN PA AND SWRN NY SHOULD SEE A GRADUAL WWD MVMNT OF THE SFC FREEZING LINE/WARM FRONT AND A TRANSITION FROM FREEZING RAIN TO RAIN THROUGH 12Z ..CROSBIE.. 12/23/2004 ...NOTICE... SPC WINTER WEATHER MESOSCALE DISCUSSIONS WILL BE ISSUED ON A SCHEDULED BASIS...FOUR TIMES A DAY...BETWEEN 00-01 UTC... 06-07 UTC...12-13 UTC...AND 18-19 UTC AS SIGNIFICANT SHORT RANGE WINTER WEATHER EVENTS UNFOLD. THIS SCHEDULE WILL BE USED FROM DECEMBER 1 THROUGH FEBRUARY 28. ATTN...WFO...BUF...CTP...PBZ...RLX...CLE...MRX...JKL...ILN...DTX...LMK...IWX...OHX...IND...PAH...ILX... 43327796 42007955 40488092 38658304 36438446 36208528 36148613 36488724 37708805 38758797 40568580 42128400 43098239 |